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Systematized Study of the Spiritist Doctrine Portuguese  Spanish
Program IV: Philosophical Aspect

Year 2 - N° 67 - August 3, 2008

THIAGO BERNARDES
thiago_imortal@yahoo.com.br

Curitiba, Paraná (Brasil)  
Translation
FELIPE DARELLA - felipe.darella@gmail.com


Progression of Spirits


We present in this issue the topic #67 from the Systematized Study of the Spiritist Doctrine, that is being presented weekly, according to the programme elaborated by the Brazilian Spiritist Federation (FEB), structured in 6 modules and 147 topics.

If the reader uses this program for a study group, we suggest that questions proposed be discussed freely before the reading of the text that follows. If you would like to study alone, we ask you to try to answer the questions at first and only then read the text that follows. The answer key can be found at the end of the lesson. 

Questions

1. In which situation and moment will the Spirits be able to enjoy true happiness?

2. In which way do the Spirits progress, acquire knowledge and develop their feelings?

3. If God has not created evil, who did it?

4. Do negative influences exercised upon the Spirits only occur in their first incarnations?

5. Does it depend on the spirits themselves to hasten their progress towards perfection? 
 

Text

All Spirits will be perfect one day

1. All Spirits that people the Universe were created by God simple and ignorant, that is, with no prior knowledge, but destined likewise to perfection. Besides, it is in the state of perfection that they can enjoy true happiness, due to the full knowledge of the laws that regulate life and its entire living. 

2. The Spiritist teaching is direct: all Spirits can one day be perfect, but between these two ends – creation and perfection – there is a great way to go for all Spirits and represents the gradual knowledge of the laws that regulate life and the work of creation.   

3. God provides all his children the necessary means for this achievement, even creating necessities in the Spirits, who, in order to meet them, need to act.  

4. Thus, by their own action, the Spirits progress, acquire knowledge, develop and educate their feelings, gradually acquiring the virtues that will provide them with the state of perfection.

Men created evil as they got away from God

5. It is easy to understand the ascension of the Spirit, from the state of ignorance to the state of wisdom; it depends solely on his work and efforts. This is a fact that is needed to emphasize, since the work is part of it, one that cannot be transferred, once all the necessary resources are provided by God to everyone, in equal proportions. 

6. God – according to Spiritism – does not favor one from another, therefore he is just, being the Father of all, has got no predilections. The Creator only says: “This is the law that shall constitute thy conduct; it shall take thee to the end; everything according to it is good, everything against it is evil. You shall have free rein to either observe or break this law, and then the future is up to you”.  

7. From the teaching that comes from the High Spirits, we learned that God did not create evil and that all His laws are good. It was man who created evil as he got away from God and His laws. Had he followed them, he would never be off the track.

8. It is also observed that it is the Law of freedom that regulates the progress of Spirits, because through his work and use of his free-will that they are going, in a volunteer and conscious fashion, achieving the virtues they do not possess and enhancing their characteristics.

It is up to the Spirits to get to perfection

9. Talking about the choice the creature makes of following this or that path, the High Spirits say: “Free-will is developed in proportion as the spirit acquires the consciousness of him. Freedom would not exist for the spirit if his choice were solicited by a cause independent of his will. The cause which determines his choice is not in him, but is exterior to him, in the influences to which he voluntarily yields in virtue of the freedom of his will. It is this choice that is represented tinder the grand figure of the fall of man and of original sin. Some spirits have yielded to temptation; others have withstood it.” (The Spirits’ Book, item 122). 

10. On the sequence, when Kardec asks if the influence exerted by the inferior Spirits only occur upon the individual at its origin, the immortals explain: “It follows him through all the phases of his existence as a spirit, until he has acquired such thorough self-command that evil spirits renounce the attempt to obsess him.

11. It is concluded from all that the eternal happiness is waiting for us and we can enjoy it when we get to the condition of Pure Spirits. Means to achieve it, God gives us. It is up to us, through work and proper use of free-will, to make sure we will get there. 
 

Answer Key

1. In which situation and moment will the Spirits be able to enjoy true happiness? A.: All Spirits that people the Universe were created by God simple and ignorant, that is, with no prior knowledge, but destined likewise to perfection. Besides, it is in the state of perfection that they can enjoy true happiness, due to the full knowledge of the laws that regulate life and its entire living. 

2. In which way do the Spirits progress, acquire knowledge and develop their feelings? A.: The Spiritist teaching is direct: all Spirits can one day be perfect, but between these two ends – creation and perfection – there is a great way to go for all Spirits and represents the gradual knowledge of the laws that regulate life and the work of creation. 

3. If God has not created evil, who did it? A.: From the teaching that comes from the High Spirits, we learned that God did not create evil and that all His laws are good. It was man who created evil as he got away from God and His laws. Had he followed them, he would never be off the track. 

4. Do negative influences exercised upon the Spirits only occur in their first incarnations? A.: No. It follows him through all the phases of his existence as a spirit, until he has acquired such thorough self-command that evil spirits renounce the attempt to obsess him.

5. Does it depend on the spirits themselves to hasten their progress towards perfection? A.: Means to achieve it, God gives us. It is up to us, through work and proper use of free-will, to make sure we will get there. 


Bibliography
: 

The Spirits’ Book, by Allan Kardec, items 114 - 127.

Heaven and Hell, by Allan Kardec, 1st  Part, chap. 8, items 12 - 15. 


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